Trimas Corp. - Correspondence filing - 11/08/06
DRAFT
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FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
Re:
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Form
S-1 filed August 3, 2006
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File
No 333-136263
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Pursuant
to our voicemails, below are TriMas Corporation’s proposed responses to the SEC
comment letter dated October 26, 2006. Please respond to Jonathan Schaffzin
at
(212) 701-3380 or Douglas Horowitz at (212) 701-3036 as to your availability
to
discuss the responses.
Financial
Statements
Note
7—Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, page F-18
1. |
We
have reviewed your response to comment 15 in our letter dated October
5,
2006. Please note that our concern regarding the mismatching of expense
that may result from your policy of writing-off the unamortized portion
of
the customer relationship intangible upon the loss of the related
customer
relationship is with periods prior to the write-off. We agree that
subsequent to the write-off the lack of expense is consistent with
no
longer receiving a benefit from the customer
relationship.
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Response:
The
Company notes this comment.
2. |
For
all customer losses related to the 25- and 40-year intangibles for
each
period subsequent to the initial recognition of the 25- and 40-year
intangibles, please separately disclose what percentage of the original
25- and 40-year intangibles is represented by the lost customer
relationships. Please segregate your analysis of the 40-year intangible
into the Rieke, Compac and Hitch Pro customer
relationships.
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Response:
The
Company has advised us that during the period November 28, 2000 through December
31, 2005, 10.42% and 1.35% of original customer intangible value with assigned
useful lives of 25 years and 40 years, respectively, is represented by the
lost
customer relationships. The table below summarizes the percentages represented
by lost customer relationships of the original intangible value and the prior
year’s remaining intangible value, respectively, for the Company’s 25 and 40
year customer intangibles:
The
Company has added language to its disclosure in the notes to the annual
consolidated financial statements (Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets) to
separately
disclose what per-
centage
of
the original 25- and 40-year intangibles is represented by the lost customer
relationships.
3. |
You
state that you review actual attrition rates as compared with estimated
attrition rates. Please tell us the estimated attrition rate for
each of
the customer groups.
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Response:
The
Company has advised us that the estimated attrition rates used for purposes
of
their periodic evaluation of the remaining useful lives of customer intangibles,
for each of its customer groups, is as follows:
These
estimated attrition rates represent the anticipated annual customer attrition
as
a percentage of the prior year’s remaining customer base.
4. |
We
have reviewed your response to comment 16 in our letter dated October
5,
2006. You indicate that the useful lives for each customer group
were
determined based on analyses of available qualitative and quantitative
data. Please tell us specifically how you determined the allocation
of
customer relationships between various useful lives you determined.
You
should identify the specific characteristics used in evaluating the
relationships.
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Response: The
Company engaged an independent valuation firm, Duff & Phelps, LLC (formerly
known as Standard & Poor’s Corporate Value Consulting) to perform analysis
used to identify and value intangible assets of the Company’s business units and
determine related estimated useful lives, at the time of its acquisition (as
part of the acquisition of Metaldyne by Heartland) in November 2000.
The
Company originated in 1988 and grew rapidly through a series of acquisitions
of
old-line industrial products companies with diverse customers. Many of the
acquired companies had been operating as stand alone businesses for decades
prior to being acquired by the Company. As a result of this growth through
acquisition, the Company inherited many long-term customer
relation-
ships
in a
variety of product categories, and as a result, the Company has deep
relationships with a diverse set of customers.
As
part of
its valuation process, the Company identified customer groups for either
specific branded products or niche market product offerings within each of
its
business units. In certain of the Company’s business units, there are groups of
customers significant to specific operations that exhibit long-term buying
patterns historically, with little turnover expected in future periods. On
a
consolidated basis, TriMas does not have a single customer(s) that comprises
more than 10% of revenues requiring disclosure in the consolidated financial
statements. This dynamic is due to the fact that TriMas is the combination
of
niche diversified industrial products companies, as described above.
Working
in
conjunction with Duff & Phelps, the Company identified customer groups for
either specific branded products or niche market product offerings within each
of its business units. While the specific nature of customer relationships
varied within each business unit, the customer relationships identified tended
to fall into the following categories: large industrial customers; large
retail/distributor customers; large distributor/multi-national customers, and;
other industrial customers. For each of these identified customer groups,
remaining useful lives (“RULs”) were estimated based on analysis of customer
buying patterns, customer turnover data for the previous three to six years
and
customer retention data.
The
Company and Duff & Phelps conducted interviews with business unit management
regarding expectations of future customer losses within the identified customer
groups. Specific data analyzed included sales history, turnover of top customers
within a given customer group, expected stability of such customer base,
long-term customer buying habits and longevity of specific customer
relationships. In those circumstances where a given customer group exhibited
evidence of customer turnover that was able to be gleaned from the historical
customer data, this data was then used by Duff & Phelps to construct Iowa
curves, which were used to assign the RULs summarized in the table below
The
RULs
assigned to each customer group, other than those customer groups which were
assigned a 40 year RUL, is summarized below.
Iowa
curves were not utilized in determining RULs if the data indicated that little
or no turnover existed for a particular customer group. As more fully described
below, these customer groups were assigned an RUL of 40 years.
For
certain of the Company’s customer groups identified at its Rieke, Compac and
Towing Products business units, there was no evidence of customer turnover
during the historical period analyzed. Furthermore, management of these business
units indicated that these customers had been customers for many years and
that
they did not expect any turnover in the foreseeable future. For each of these
customer groups, Duff & Phelps recommended that an RUL of 40 years be used.
Management of the Company concurred with this approach.
Those
customer groups, for which a customer relationship intangible was recorded
with
an RUL of 40 years, consisted of the following:
Business
Unit
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Customer
Group
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Rieke
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Large
Industrial Customers
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Compac
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Large
Industrial Customers
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Towing
Products
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Hitch-Pro
Network
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Other
factors considered in assigning an RUL of 40 years for each of these customer
groups is more fully discussed below.
Rieke
Rieke
designs and manufactures traditional industrial closures and dispensing products
such as steel drum closures, plastic drum closures, and plastic pail dispensers
and plugs. The Company analyzed Rieke’s customer sales data for the years 1996 -
2000, noting that Rieke’s 20 largest customers (“Large Industrial Customers”)
accounted for approximately 34%, or $35.9 million, of 2000 sales. These
customers included: Russell Stanley, Nampac/Southcorp, Van Leer Container,
Grief
Bros., Letica, Plastican, Cal-Western Packaging, Evans, Ropak, General Steel
Drum, Echolab, Cleveland Steel, Brockway Standard, Myers Container, U.S. Can,
Astro Container, Central Can, Sherwin-Williams, Headwin and Basco. The Large
Industrial Customers have been continual customers of Rieke for periods ranging
from 25 - 40 years, except for Cal-Western Packaging, which has been a customer
for 10 years. Through interviews with operating unit personnel, the Company
and
Duff & Phelps also considered the following factors with respect to Rieke’s
operations and its Large Industrial Customers:
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Rieke
competes with a very small number of companies that offer the same
broad
product line, and the degree of competition varies by product
segment.
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Rieke
is an extremely well respected and recognized market
participant.
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Rieke
has strong relationships with its Large Industrial Customers, the
longevity of which is due to the quality and performance of its
products.
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Sales
representatives and managers spend approximately 75% of their time
pursuing new business as existing customers exhibit very low
turnover.
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Customer
losses are extremely rare - the top 25 customers were customers,
on
average, for more than 27 years.
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Based
on
an analysis of the quantitative and qualitative factors outlined above, Duff
& Phelps concluded there was virtually no turnover among Rieke’s Large
Industrial Customers. Given these facts and Rieke management’s view that there
was no reason to believe that any of the Large Industrial Customers would leave
in the future, Duff & Phelps concluded an estimated useful life of 40 was
appropriate and supportable from a valuation perspective. The Company concurred
with this assessment.
Compac
Compac
manufactures flame-retardant facings and jacketing used in connection with
fiberglass insulation as temperature and vapor barriers and pressure-sensitive
specialty tape products used for insulation. The Company analyzed Compac’s
customer sales data for the years 1996 - 2000, noting that Compac’s 10 largest
customers (“Large Industrial Customers”) accounted for approximately 66%, or
$42.6 million, of its 2000 sales. These customers include: Knauf Fiberglass,
Certainteed, Owens-Corning Fiberglas, Therm-all, Mansion Insulation, Specialty
Products and Insulation, Scott Manufacturing, Nippon Coated Abrasives Company,
BWI Distribution, and Wiremold Company. The Large Industrial Customers have
been
long-standing customers of Compac for periods ranging from 10 years to more
than
25 years. Through interviews with operating unit personnel, the Company and
Duff
& Phelps also considered the following factors with respect to Compac’s
operations and Large Industrial Customers:
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Compac
does not face a significant number of
competitors.
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Compac
is a well-recognized and respected market
participant.
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Large
Industrial Customers have a “partner” relationship mentality with Compac
due to their long association with Compac, the quality of the product,
the
reliability of the product, and willingness to work with them on
delivery
and pricing terms.
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Customer
losses are extremely rare - the top 25 customers have been customers
on
average more than 15 years.
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Based
on
an analysis of the quantitative and qualitative factors outlined above, Duff
& Phelps concluded there was no turnover among Compac’s Large Industrial
Customers. Given these facts and Compac management’s view that there was no
reason to believe that any of the Large Industrial Customers would leave in
the
future, Duff & Phelps concluded an estimated useful life of 40 was
appropriate and supportable from a valuation perspective. The Company concurred
with this assessment.
Towing
Products, Inc.
Towing
Products provides towing and hitch equipment, such as ball mounts, drawbars,
hitch receivers, 5th
wheel
hitches and weight distribution components. The Company’s Hitch-Pro customers
are an independent dealership network for Towing Products and sell products
under the Draw-Tite brand name. Hitch-Pro dealers are selected by Towing
Products to ensure that the Company has input into the activities of these
distributors and installers to assure quality, favorable
end-user
experience, and reliable distribution. The Hitch-Pro dealers are a significant
part of Towing Products’ business model and are integral to its brand and
channel distribution strategy. Towing Products provides marketing, product,
application, and installation support activities to these selected distributors
and installers and in exchange the Hitch-Pro dealers and installers provide
a
reliable, ongoing source of future business with measurable value. Sales revenue
of Hitch-Pro dealers in 2000 approximated $39.0 million and represented
approximately 35% of Draw-Tite’s overall sales.
The
Company believes the Hitch Pro dealer network, which has been a key part of
Towing Products’ business for more than 25 years, will continue to be an
integral part of its brand and channel distribution strategy as long as the
Company remains in the business of providing towing products and accessories
under the Draw-Tite brand name. Towing Products and its predecessor companies
has provided towing products and accessories for over 50 years, and
fully
expects to continue to vigorously compete in this market niche. Duff &
Phelps concluded an estimated useful life of 40 years was supportable based
on
available data and was appropriate and supportable from a valuation perspective.
The Company concurred with this assessment.
The
Company supplementally notes that it has addressed similar comments from the
Staff in connection with its Form S-4 registration statement, File No.
333-100351.
Mail
Stop
0404
Securities
and Exchange Commission
450
Fifth
Street, N.W.
Washington,
D.C. 20549-0404
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